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Dict\u00e9e de l’\u00e9piphanie – Janvier 2024<\/p>\n
Salle du Riou – Peipin<\/p>\n
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Avec ses<\/a> quelque dix mille kilom\u00e8tres, la mythique route de la soie est<\/a> la voie commerciale la plus longue qu\u2019on ait jamais construite, la plus ancienne aussi. Ouverte au<\/a> deuxi\u00e8me si\u00e8cle avant notre \u00e8re, elle reliait l\u2019actuelle Xi\u2019an (Xian Sian Singan) \u00e0<\/a> Antioche, en traversant l\u2019Asie tout<\/a> enti\u00e8re. Du courage, il en fallait pour l\u2019emprunter, tant \u00e9taient nombreux les \u00e9cueils que l\u2019on pouvait rencontrer sur des pistes plus ou<\/a> moins bien trac\u00e9es, parfois impraticables, franchissant les hauts massifs himalayens par des sentiers \u00e9troits qui longeaient des pr\u00e9cipices abrupts ou<\/a> surplombaient d\u2019impressionnantes gorges. Lesdites pistes passaient aussi par des d\u00e9serts inhospitaliers avec leurs<\/a> hautes dunes ocre de sables mouvants. L\u2019ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 y r\u00e9gnait, vu les attaques incessantes de pillards tendant des guets-apens. Aussi les marchands se<\/a> regroupaient-ils en caravanes de cinq cents \u00e0<\/a> mille chameaux et yaks (yacks) b\u00e2t\u00e9s croulant sous le faix de lourds ballots, et faisaient escale dans<\/a> les diff\u00e9rents caravans\u00e9rails qui jalonnaient la route, dans<\/a> les bazars o\u00f9<\/a> s\u2019\u00e9changeaient de pr\u00e9cieuses denr\u00e9es ou dans<\/a> les oasis si bienvenues.<\/p>\n Les Chinois, qui avaient eu la primeur de la s\u00e9riciculture, \u00e9levaient intensivement le bombyx du m\u00fbrier pour fabriquer, avec le fil de ses<\/a> cocons, des soieries chatoyantes, parfois arachn\u00e9ennes dont ils s\u2019\u00e9taient arrog\u00e9 le quasi-monopole. C\u2019est ainsi que le cr\u00eape, le taffetas et le brocart, tr\u00e8s recherch\u00e9s, avaient pris, les tout<\/a> premiers, le chemin de l\u2019Occident, suivis par la porcelaine, le th\u00e9, les \u00e9pices tel le cinnamome. La myrrhe et l\u2019encens d\u2019Arabie, les lapis-lazuli(s) de Perse, le vin et certains fruits et l\u00e9gumes voyageaient en sens inverse. Les id\u00e9es, les techniques et les religions ont aussi emprunt\u00e9, bilat\u00e9ralement, la route de la soie qui fut abandonn\u00e9e au<\/a> quatorzi\u00e8me si\u00e8cle, au<\/a> profit de voies maritimes moins dangereuses. Les ethnologues la red\u00e9couvrirent cinq si\u00e8cles plus tard et maintenant elle figure avec succ\u00e8s au<\/a> programme des tour-op\u00e9rateurs.<\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00a0\u00bbpost_content\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.23″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00a0\u00bbpost_content\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_image src=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/utl-durance-provence.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/UTL_dictee_epiphanie-encrier-plume.webp\u00a0\u00bb title_text=\u00a0\u00bbUTL_dictee_epiphanie-encrier-plume\u00a0\u00bb align=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00a0\u00bbpost_content\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Dict\u00e9e de l’\u00e9piphanie – Janvier 2024 Salle du Riou – Peipin\u00a0Par l’UTL Durance ProvenceQuelle aventure !Avec ses quelque dix mille kilom\u00e8tres, la mythique route de la soie est la voie commerciale la plus longue qu\u2019on ait jamais construite, la plus ancienne aussi. Ouverte au deuxi\u00e8me si\u00e8cle avant notre \u00e8re, elle reliait l\u2019actuelle Xi\u2019an (Xian Sian […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"project_category":[],"project_tag":[],"class_list":["post-1135","project","type-project","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n